AWSLinux4Magento

Purpose

A machine big enough to run a Magento 2 shop and enable remote debugging.

Creation

• AWS Console -> EC2 -> Instances -> Launch Instance
• Select in AWS Marketplace 'Magento Certified by Bitnami | 2.3.3-4 on Ubuntu 16.04 | 64-bit (x86) Amazon Machine Image (AMI) | Updated: 11/14/19 (see here)'
• select t2.large
• add 20 GB with name /dev/sda1/
• select security group 'Magento Certified by Bitnami ....'
• copied creation system log file from AWS Console -> Select Instance -> Instance Settings -> Get System Log in C:\Uwes\owncloud\documents\computer\AWSMediumLinux4Magento\CreationSystemLog.txt

The installation process will create several sub-directories under the /opt/bitnami directory:

• Servers and related tools: apache2/, mysql/, postgresql/, apache-tomcat/, etc.
• Languages: php/, python/, ruby/, tcl/, etc.
• Application files: apps/phpMyAdmin/, apps/drupal/, apps/joomla/, apps/redmine/, etc.
• Common libraries: common/
• Licenses of the components included in the stack: licenses/
• Configuration file for the Apache Web server: /opt/bitnami/apps/APPNAME/conf/

General Data

• Key Pairs: LinuxMedium4Magento (local ppk file in C:\Uwes\owncloud\documents\computer\AWSMediumLinux4Magento\)
• Availabity zone: us-west-2a
• General Password from system.log OcGHZBu6Bt0R
• users and groups:
  • bitnami - bitnami, bitnami-admins, sudo, .... (see groups command)
  • ubuntu - bitnami, bitnami-admins
• Putty configuratino: MediumLinux4Magento
• Instance ID i-03c59ca379643f8e8

Bitnami AMI Documentation

• Bitnami Magento Stack for AWS Cloud -> Administration
• Bitnami Magento Stack

ToDos

• rsync

Applications

General

sudo /opt/bitnami/ctlscript.sh status // overview of all Bitnami services
sudo /opt/bitnami/ctlscript.sh start // start all Bitnami services
sudo /opt/bitnami/ctlscript.sh stop // stop all Bitnami services
sudo /opt/bitnami/ctlscript.sh restart // restart all Bitnami services

Apache

httpd -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.41 (Unix)

sudo /opt/bitnami/ctlscript.sh restart apache // restart Apache

• web pages directory /opt/bitnami/apache2/htdocs/

Log Files

• /opt/bitnami/apache2/logs/access.log
• /opt/bitnami/apache2/logs/error.log

Configuration

• see also here

/opt/bitnami/apache2/conf/bitnami/bitnami.conf
 includes /opt/bitnami/apache2/conf/bitnami/bitnami-apps-prefix.conf
   includes /opt/bitnami/apps/phpmyadmin/conf/httpd-prefix.conf
   includes /opt/bitnami/apps/magento/conf/httpd-prefix.conf
     rewrite ...
     includes /opt/bitnami/apps/magento/conf/httpd-app.conf

Magento

Configuration

Because standard admin user 'user' did not work created an additional admin user by command line (use of magento-cli instead of magento was forced by bitnami):

sudo bin/magento-cli admin:user:create --admin-user=admin --admin-password=mHalloo0@1m
admin@email.com
adminfirst
adminlast

Set admin session timeout by Stores -> Settings -> Configuration -> Advanced-> Admin -> Security -> Admin Session Lifetime

MySQL

Version

• inital

mysqld --version
/opt/bitnami/mysql/bin/mysqld.bin  Ver 8.0.18 for linux-glibc2.12 on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

Logon

mysql -u root -p
favmRC7s6yZx

PHP

• configuration file in /opt/bitnami/php/etc/php.ini

php -v
PHP 7.2.24 (cli) (built: Nov  8 2019 13:59:42) ( NTS )
Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies with Zend OPcache v7.2.24, Copyright (c) 1999-2018, by Zend Technologies

Debugging

• here
• decomment XDebug section in configuration file php.ini (see above) and restart Apache

sudo /opt/bitnami/ctlscript.sh restart apache
sudo /opt/bitnami/ctlscript.sh restart php-fpm

• enable debugging according to here

PHPMyAdmin

• enable remote access (and not by recommended SSH tunnel) by editing (see UH marker)

/opt/bitnami/varnish/etc/varnish/magento.vcl
/opt/bitnami/apps/phpmyadmin/conf/httpd-app.conf

• restart Varnish and Apache
• access by HTTPS with MySQL credentials 'root' and 'OcGHZBu6Bt0R'

SSH

enable password login via SSH

• set password for user

sudo passwd ubuntu
aHalloo0@1a

• change in /etc/ssh/sshd_config

PasswordAuthentication yes

• restart service

sudo service ssh restart

give user ubuntu root priviledges

• see here
• change in /etc/passwd

ubuntu:x:1000:1000:... // to
ubuntu:x:0:0

Varnish

• restart by

sudo /opt/bitnami/ctlscript.sh restart varnish